1. Tlaleho ea boemo ba indasteri ea li-fungus tsa China.
China ke naha e nang le kholo e potlakileng ea tlhahiso ea li-fungus tse jeoang lefatšeng.Lilemong tsa morao tjena, boleng ba tlhahiso le tlhahiso ea li-fungus tse jeoang Chaena li bile le liphetoho tse kholo.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa China Edible Fungi Association, tlhahiso ea li-fungus tse jeoang Chaena e ne e le ka tlase ho lithane tse 100,000 ka 1978, 'me boleng ba tlhahiso bo ne bo le ka tlase ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete.Ka 2021, tlhahiso ea li-fungus tse jeoang Chaena e fihlile ho lithane tse limilione tse 41.8985, 'me boleng ba tlhahiso bo fihlile ho li-yuan tse limilione tse likete tse 369.626.Indasteri ea li-mushroom tse jeoang e fetohile indasteri ea bohlano e kholo indastering ea temo ea China kamora lijo-thollo, meroho, lifate tsa litholoana le oli.
E qotsitsoe ho Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Potlakisa ts'ebetso ea fektheri e jeoang ea fungus"
2. Tlaleho ea boemo ba ntlafatso ea indasteri ea li-fungus tsa China.
Tlas'a tšusumetso ea maano a naha le a lehae a temo, indasteri ea li-fungus e jeoang e hola ka potlako, empa karolo ea phetoho ea feme ha e phahame.Ho latela Mokhatlo oa China Edible Fungi Association, palo ea li-fungus tse jeoang tse ntseng li etsoa lifekthering tsa China e ntse e nyoloha ho tloha ho liperesente tse 7.15 ka 2016 ho isa ho liperesente tse 9.7 ka 2020, e leng keketseho ea liperesente tse 2.55.Kaha Mokhatlo oa China Edible Fungus Association ha o so lokolle tlhahlobo ea sephetho sa 2021 National Edible Fungus Statistical Survey, karolo ea eona ea feme ka 2021 ha e senoloe, empa ho hakanngoa hore karolo ea feme ea fungus e jeoang ka 2021 ke 10.32%.Ka lebaka leo, setso sa fektheri sa li-fungus tse jeoang se kene sethaleng sa tsoelo-pele e potlakileng.Ka chelete e ngata e phallang tšimong ea setso sa fektheri ea li-fungus tse jeoang, matla a tlhahiso ea li-fungus tse jeoang a tla atolosoa ka potlako.
E qotsitsoe ho Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Potlakisa ts'ebetso ea fektheri e jeoang ea fungus"
3. Tšusumetso ea COVID-19 indastering ea li-mushroom tse jeoang
Ho qhoma ha COVID-19 ho lebisitse ho litšitiso tse totobetseng le tse hlahelletseng tsa khoebo mabapi le polokeho ea lijo linaheng tsohle, e leng phephetso le monyetla bakeng sa indasteri ea li-mushroom tse jeoang.Sehlahisoa sa fungus se jeoang e le lijo tse tsebahalang lefatšeng ka bophara, hangata fepa ka ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea batho khahlanong le livaerase, empa hape e na le phello e hlakileng ea dietotherapy, ke bareki ba hae le linaheng tse ling, haholo-holo naheng ea habo rona, mohato o latelang e tla ba ho eketseha ha temo ka ho toba bakeng sa bofutsana. phokotso, ho kopanya katleho ea bofuma le ho finyella tsosoloso ea mahaeng, nakong ea "phapang" tšebeliso ea malapeng e tla eketseha ka potlako.Ka keketseho e tsoelang pele ea ntoa ea khoebo, maano a China a ho reka kantle ho naha a tla lula a lokisoa le ho ntlafatsoa.Kamora hore Moralo wa Dilemo tse Hlano wa bo 14 o phethelwe, kgwebo ya kantle ho naha ya dihlahiswa tsa temo ya lapeng e tla lekana ka potlako le thepa e tswang kantle ho naha.Leha ho le joalo, lihlahisoa tsa li-mushroom tse jeoang butle-butle li fetohile lijo tsa bophelo bo botle ba bareki lefatšeng ka bophara, ka lekhalo le leholo la tlhokahalo.Ka nts'etsopele ea Marang-rang a lefats'e a lintho le tlhokahalo ea 'maraka, khoebo ea kantle ho naha ea China e tla hola le ho hola ka mefuta e fapaneng le theko e tlase ea lihlahisoa tsa li-mushroom tse jeoang, tse tla tsoela pele ho boloka kholo e tsitsitseng bonyane ho fihlela nako ea Leano la Lilemo tse Mehlano.Ka hona, ho nka monyetla oa ho haha indasteri ea li-fungus tse jeoang tse libilione ha se toro, hafeela mehato e sebetsang e ka etsoa, ntho e ka sehloohong ke phetoho ea kutloisiso.
E qotsitsoe ho "Menyetla ea Ntlafatso le Mathata a Tobaneng le Indasteri ea Li-mushroom tse jeoang Lilemong tse 5-10 tse tlang" ke China Edible Mushroom Business Network.
Seoa se pheta-phetoang sa COVID-19 se na le tšusumetso e kholo ho thepa, ts'ebeliso, haholo indastering ea phepelo, e lebisang ho putlama ha tlhokeho ea 'maraka oohle le tšekamelo e tlase ea li-fungus tse jeoang.Ka nako e ts'oanang, keketseho ea theko ea lihlahisoa tse ngata e tlisitse ho phahama ha litheko tsa 'maraka, tlasa tšusumetso e mpe ea limmaraka ka bobeli, ts'ebetso ea likhoebo tsa li-mushroom tse jeoang e ile ea theoha haholo, mme phaello e akaretsang ea indasteri ea li-mushroom e theohile haholo.Ho tloha ka 2017 ho isa ho 2020, moeli o moholo oa li-fungus tse jeoang tsa likhoebo tsa bohlokoa Chaena o ile oa lula o tsitsitse, haholo-holo ka 2019 le 2020, phapang lipakeng tsa moeli o moholo le moeli o moholo oa likhoebo tse 'ne o ne o le haufi haholo, mme 2021 e ne e le thata bakeng sa indasteri eohle e jeoang ea li-fungus.Ka 2021, moeli o felletseng oa fungus ea Zhongxing e ne e le 18.51%, e theohile ka 9.09% ho tloha selemong se fetileng, phallo e felletseng ea sefate sa Ficus e ne e le 4.25%, e theohile ka 16.86% ho tloha selemong se fetileng, moeli oa kakaretso oa tlhaho oa Hualu e ne e le 6.66%, ho theoha 20% ho tloha selemong se fetileng. Palo ea kakaretso ea baeloji e ne e le 10.75%, e theohile ka 17.11% ho tloha selemong se fetileng.
E qotsitsoe ho Shu Xueqing "2022 China Edible Fungus Industry Panorama: Potlakisa ts'ebetso ea fektheri e jeoang ea fungus".